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Seaport Animal Hospital

Pet Poison Prevention: Keeping Your Furry Friends Safe

White Dog Lying Next to Poisonous Foods for Dogs

Pets are naturally curious and often explore their surroundings by sniffing, licking, or chewing objects. Unfortunately, this can lead to accidental poisoning if they ingest toxic substances. Understanding common pet poisons and how to prevent exposure can help keep your beloved companions safe.

Common Pet Poisons

  • Household Foods - Chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, Xylitol (found in sugar-free gum, some peanut butter, mints, etc.), and alcohol can be toxic to pets.

  • Medications - Over the counter and prescription medications, including painkillers, antidepressants, and cold medicines, can be dangerous to pets.

  • Household Chemicals - Cleaning products, Antifreeze and coolant, pesticides, and rodenticides are harmful if ingested.

  • Plants - Many common plants, such as lilies (toxic to cats), sago palms, and poinsettias, can cause severe health issues in pets.

  • Human Products - Essential oils, certain cosmetics, and even some fragrances can be toxic to animals.

Prevention Tips

  • Store Dangerous Items Securely - Keep food, medications, and chemicals out of reach. Don’t leave food and beverages in their reach: Clear tables after eating, keep food in pantries, avoid leaving food on counters, and don’t share snacks or feed from the table.

  • Be Mindful of Plants - Choose pet-safe plants for your home and yard.

  • Dispose of Waste Properly - Ensure that trash bins are secure to prevent pets from rummaging.

  • Use Pet-Safe Products - When cleaning, opt for pet-friendly cleaning agents.

  • Supervise Outdoor Time - Monitor pets in the yard to prevent contact with toxic plants or substances.

  • Know Emergency Procedures - Keep a pet poison control number handy.

Call the Pet Poison Helpline at 800-213-6680.

Print out the Pet Poison Helpline “Spot the Poison” guide, share it with all the members of your household and post it where you can use it as a reference. See a comprehensive list of potential poisons here: https://www.petpoisonhelpline.com/poisons/

Signs of Poisoning in Pets

If your pet has ingested something toxic, they may show symptoms such as:

  • Vomiting or diarrhea

  • Excessive drooling

  • Lethargy or weakness

  • Tremors or seizures

  • Difficulty breathing

If you suspect poisoning, immediately contact your veterinarian or a poison control hotline.

You can ensure their safety and well-being by being proactive and keeping harmful substances away from pets. Always seek immediate medical help if you suspect poisoning—quick action can save your pet’s life.